Entrepreneur / Startup Visa

What Is an Entrepreneur / Startup Visa? Requirements, Documents & Application Guide

An entrepreneur or startup visa lets founders build an innovative company in another country. Unlike an investor visa, it focuses on the business idea and the founder's active role rather than a large passive capital investment.

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By Krosz Editorial Team · Reviewed by Krosz Visa Operations · Updated 2026-09-15

Find requirements by country

Pick a destination and your passport — we'll open the right guide.

Destination

Passport

Purpose

Founding and running an innovative company in the destination country.

Who it’s for

Founders with a viable business idea, often backed by an accelerator or investor endorsement.

How you apply

Residence application with a business plan and endorsement evidence.

How Krosz helps

Krosz can help you understand the general entrepreneur visa landscape and point you to specialist advisors. We do not provide business, legal or investment counsel and are not a government authority.

Destinations

Where you can go — 10 countries

Researched from official immigration sources. Each country has its own detailed guide.

United Kingdom

GB

Innovator Founder visa

Money needed
No set minimum investment; personal maintenance of at least £1,270 held for 28 consecutive days. The endorsing body must be satisfied the business has enough funding.
Stay
3 years initially
See requirements

United Arab Emirates

AE

Golden Residence (Golden Visa) for Entrepreneurs

Money needed
No fixed investment for the incubator-approved route; established SMEs need annual revenue of at least AED 1,000,000; exit route needs prior venture sales totalling at least AED 7,000,000.
Stay
ICP states 10 years for entrepreneurs with established businesses or successful business plans (u.ae entrepreneur page cites 5 years - see reviewer notes)
See requirements

Singapore

SG

EntrePass

Money needed
No fixed personal capital; one qualifying route is having raised at least SGD 100,000 in a single funding round from investors.
Stay
New pass and first renewal: up to 1 year each
See requirements

Germany

DE

Residence permit for self-employment (Section 21 Residence Act)

Money needed
No statutory minimum; financing must be secured through own capital or a loan commitment.
Stay
Up to 3 years initially
See requirements

Netherlands

NL

Residence permit for start-up

Money needed
Sufficient means of support for up to 1 year, shown via a Dutch bank account or facilitator financing; IND income-requirements page should be checked for the current amount.
Stay
Maximum 1 year (not extendable as start-up)
See requirements

France

FR

Talent Passport (Passeport Talent) - Business Creator / Innovative Economic Project (French Tech Visa)

Money needed
Business creator route: at least €30,000 invested in the project. Innovative project route: resources at least equal to the full-time French minimum wage (SMIC).
Stay
Up to 4 years (multi-year residence card)
See requirements

Ireland

IE

Start-up Entrepreneur Programme (STEP)

Money needed
€50,000 for the first principal applicant; €30,000 for each additional principal. Can come from own funds, business loan, angel/VC, or Irish State agency grant.
Stay
2 years initially
See requirements

Estonia

EE

Estonian Startup Visa

Money needed
At least €800 per month in funds for the stay.
Stay
Long-stay visa up to 365 days, extendable by 183 days
See requirements

Spain

ES

Residence authorisation for entrepreneurs (Law 14/2013)

Money needed
No minimum investment; must show sufficient financial resources for yourself and dependants.
Stay
3 years (residence visa from a consulate allows up to 1 year in Spain before the permit is issued)
See requirements

Denmark

DK

Start-up Denmark

Money needed
2025 levels: DKK 153,240 (single); DKK 306,480 (with spouse); DKK 356,904 (spouse and children); DKK 203,664 (children, no spouse).
Stay
Up to 2 years initially
See requirements

Figures come from each country's official immigration source, linked on every guide. Always confirm before applying.

Overview

What is a Entrepreneur / Startup Visa?

An entrepreneur or startup visa grants residence to founders who build an innovative, scalable company in the destination. It is designed for active company-building, not passive investment.

Many programmes require an endorsement from an approved accelerator, incubator or investor, plus a credible business plan. Some set a minimum capital and job-creation targets within a few years.

It differs from an investor visa, which is based on a large passive capital commitment, and from a work visa, which is tied to employment with an existing employer.

Who needs it

  • Founders planning to incorporate and actively run a company abroad.
  • Entrepreneurs with an innovative, scalable business idea and often accelerator or investor backing.
  • Applicants who can meet the programme's capital, endorsement and job-creation requirements.

Who may not

  • Investors seeking passive residence should look at an investor visa instead.
  • Travellers only attending short business meetings need a business visa.
  • Those taking a job with an existing local employer need a work visa.

Exemptions depend on your nationality, destination and circumstances — always confirm for your exact case.

Activities

What you can do with it

Founding a company

Incorporating and running your venture.

Working on the venture

Actively managing and growing the business.

Hiring staff

Creating jobs as required by the programme.

Residence

Living in the country as a founder resident.

What you normally cannot do

  • Run the business as a passive investor without active involvement.
  • Use the visa for unrelated employment.
  • Ignore job-creation or milestone requirements.
  • Assume permanent residence is automatic — it usually depends on milestones.

Documents

Common requirements

Only documents relevant to this category. Exact requirements vary by country — confirm for your destination.

Passport

Valid with sufficient validity and blank pages.

Photograph

Recent photo meeting the destination's rules.

Application form

Completed entrepreneur/startup residence application.

Business plan

Detailed, credible business plan for the venture.

Endorsement letter

Endorsement from an approved accelerator, incubator or investor.

Capital proof

Evidence of funds to support the venture and yourself.

Background checks

Police clearance and due-diligence documents.

Process

How to apply

Steps may differ by destination and your circumstances.

  1. 1

    Develop the business plan

    Build a credible, innovative business plan.

  2. 2

    Secure endorsement

    Obtain endorsement from an approved accelerator, incubator or investor.

  3. 3

    Incorporate

    Incorporate the company per the programme's rules where required.

  4. 4

    Submit the application

    Apply with the plan, endorsement, capital and identity documents.

  5. 5

    Assessment & processing

    The authority assesses innovation, viability and endorsement.

  6. 6

    Residence granted

    Receive residence, conditional on meeting milestones.

Need help with your Entrepreneur / Startup Visa?

Tell us where you're going — a Krosz visa expert will walk you through it.

Comparison

Entrepreneur Visa vs Investor Visa

Point of comparisonEntrepreneur / Startup VisaInvestor Visa
BasisActive company buildingPassive capital investment
CapitalLower, focused on the ventureHigh fixed threshold
EndorsementOften required from an accelerator/investorNot typically required
MilestonesJob creation and business progressMaintaining the investment

Be prepared

Why applications get refused

  • Business plan that is not credible or not innovative.
  • Missing or unapproved endorsement.
  • Insufficient capital to build the venture and support yourself.
  • Failed background or due-diligence checks.
  • No clear plan to meet job-creation or milestone requirements.
Explore rejection intelligence

Practical

Tips before applying

  • Build a strong, specific business plan — generic plans are commonly refused.
  • Secure endorsement from an approved body before applying where required.
  • Show you can both fund the venture and support yourself.
  • Understand the milestones for converting to permanent residence.
  • Engage a specialist advisor; these programmes are competitive and document-heavy.
  • Incorporate only when the programme rules require it, to avoid wasted cost.

FAQ

Common questions

About the Entrepreneur / Startup Visa, answered by Krosz visa experts.

What is an entrepreneur or startup visa?

A residence visa for founders who build and actively run an innovative company in the destination, often with an endorsement from an accelerator or investor.

How is it different from an investor visa?

An entrepreneur visa focuses on actively building a company with a lower capital threshold and endorsement; an investor visa is based on a large passive capital investment.

Do I need an endorsement?

Many programmes require an endorsement from an approved accelerator, incubator or investor. Check the specific programme.

How much money do I need?

It varies by programme. You must show funds to build the venture and support yourself, but the threshold is usually lower than an investor visa.

Can my family join me?

Many programmes include dependants, subject to conditions. Confirm with the specific programme.

Do I get permanent residence?

Often it is conditional on meeting business and job-creation milestones over a few years. Permanent residence is not automatic.

Can I take a job elsewhere on this visa?

No. The visa is for working on your own venture, not for taking unrelated local employment.

Does Krosz file entrepreneur visa applications?

Krosz can help you understand the landscape and point you to specialist advisors. We do not provide business, legal or investment counsel.

Not sure which country fits? Ask us.

Share your trip and a Krosz visa expert will explain the entrepreneur / startup visa process for your destination. No documents or payment needed at this stage.

Related

Related visa types

Krosz is a private visa & travel assistance service — not a government website, agency or embassy. Visas are granted solely by the relevant government authorities.

Krosz is a private visa assistance platform and is not affiliated with any government or embassy. Visa decisions are made by the relevant authorities. Last reviewed: 2026-09-15.

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