Family / Dependent Visa

What Is a Family / Dependent Visa? Requirements, Documents & Application Guide

A family or dependent visa lets the family members of a resident or visa holder join them abroad. It is linked to the principal's status and usually grants a stay matching theirs, with conditions on work and settlement.

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By Krosz Editorial Team · Reviewed by Krosz Visa Operations · Updated 2026-09-15

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Pick a destination and your passport — we'll open the right guide.

Destination

Passport

Purpose

Allowing dependants (spouse, children, sometimes parents) to join a resident or principal visa holder.

Who it’s for

Close family members of someone legally resident or on a qualifying visa in the destination.

How you apply

Application sponsored by the principal resident with relationship and funds proof.

How Krosz helps

Krosz helps you understand the dependent visa route and prepare documents. We are a private service and not a government authority.

Destinations

Where you can go — 10 countries

Researched from official immigration sources. Each country has its own detailed guide.

United States

US

H-4 Dependent Visa (with H-4 Employment Authorization Document for eligible spouses)

Money needed
See official source
Stay
Tied to the H-1B principal's authorised stay; each H-4 holder's I-94 normally matches the principal's.
See requirements

United Kingdom

GB

Skilled Worker / Health and Care Worker visa – dependant partner and child

Money needed
£285 for a partner, £315 for the first child and £200 for each additional child, held for 28 consecutive days (day 28 within 31 days of applying). Not needed if the employer certifies maintenance on the certificate of sponsorship or the family has been in the UK 12+ months.
Stay
Usually ends on the same date as the main Skilled Worker's visa.
See requirements

Canada

CA

Spousal Open Work Permit (family of foreign workers and students) and dependant study/visitor status

Money needed
See official source
Stay
Usually matches the validity of the principal's work or study permit.
See requirements

United Arab Emirates

AE

Residence visa for family members (sponsored by an expatriate resident)

Money needed
Sponsor salary of at least AED 4,000, or AED 3,000 plus accommodation.
Stay
Linked to the sponsor's residence validity.
See requirements

Australia

AU

Skills in Demand visa (subclass 482) – Subsequent entrant

Money needed
See official source
Stay
Temporary; can stay as long as the visa is valid (tied to the primary holder).
See requirements

Germany

DE

National visa for family reunification (spouse/child of EU Blue Card or skilled worker)

Money needed
Livelihood must be secured and adequate housing available; no fixed figure published.
Stay
Residence permit usually tied to the sponsor's residence title.
See requirements

Singapore

SG

Dependant's Pass

Money needed
Sponsor's own fixed monthly salary of at least S$6,000 (household income not counted).
Stay
Tied to the main pass validity or the duration requested, whichever is shorter.
See requirements

Saudi Arabia

SA

Family (dependant) residence visa and dependant iqama

Money needed
See official source
Stay
Tied to the sponsor's iqama.
See requirements

Ireland

IE

Join Family visa – Stamp 1G for spouses/partners of employment permit holders

Money needed
See official source
Stay
Linked to the sponsor's permission; Stamp 1G is renewed annually.
See requirements

New Zealand

NZ

Partner of a Worker Work Visa

Money needed
Supporting partner on an AEWV must meet the wage thresholds for their job's skill level (see who qualifies).
Stay
Usually same duration as the supporting partner's work visa.
See requirements

Figures come from each country's official immigration source, linked on every guide. Always confirm before applying.

Overview

What is a Family / Dependent Visa?

A family or dependent visa lets qualifying family members join a principal who is legally resident or holds a qualifying visa (work, study, investor, etc.) in the destination.

It is linked to the principal's status: it usually lasts as long as the principal's visa and may end if the principal's status ends. Work rights for dependants vary by route.

It differs from a spouse visa (specifically for husbands and wives) and from family reunion (for joining settled relatives), though the categories overlap in some countries.

Who needs it

  • Spouses and children of a principal visa holder or resident.
  • Sometimes parents or other dependants where the route allows.
  • Family members who cannot travel on the principal's visa directly.

Who may not

  • Family members who already have their own qualifying visa.
  • Citizens of the destination do not need a visa to join their own family there.
  • Some short family visits can use a visitor visa rather than a dependent visa.

Exemptions depend on your nationality, destination and circumstances — always confirm for your exact case.

Activities

What you can do with it

Living with family

Residing with the principal in the destination.

Limited work

Some dependent visas allow work; many restrict it.

Schooling

Children attending school in the destination.

Travel in & out

Entering and leaving during the stay.

What you normally cannot do

  • Stay if the principal's status ends.
  • Work where the route forbids it.
  • Use it as an independent route to settlement.
  • Sponsor further dependants in most cases.

Documents

Common requirements

Only documents relevant to this category. Exact requirements vary by country — confirm for your destination.

Passport

Valid with sufficient validity and blank pages.

Photograph

Recent photo meeting the destination's rules.

Application form

Completed dependent visa application.

Relationship evidence

Marriage and birth certificates proving the family tie.

Principal's visa

Copy of the principal's visa or residence permit.

Funds proof

Evidence the principal can support the dependants.

Accommodation

Proof of suitable accommodation for the family.

Process

How to apply

Steps may differ by destination and your circumstances.

  1. 1

    Confirm the principal's status

    Check the principal's visa allows dependants.

  2. 2

    Prove relationships

    Gather marriage and birth certificates.

  3. 3

    Show funds & accommodation

    Prove the principal can house and support the family.

  4. 4

    Apply & pay

    Submit the dependent visa application sponsored by the principal.

  5. 5

    Processing

    The authority verifies the relationship and the principal's status.

  6. 6

    Decision

    Receive a visa linked to the principal's stay.

Need help with your Family / Dependent Visa?

Tell us where you're going — a Krosz visa expert will walk you through it.

Comparison

Family / Dependent Visa vs Spouse Visa

Point of comparisonFamily / Dependent VisaSpouse Visa
WhoSpouse, children, sometimes parentsHusband or wife (and sometimes partner)
BasisPrincipal's visa or residenceMarriage to a resident/citizen
StayLinked to the principal's visaOften a path to settlement
Work rightsVaries by routeOften more generous

Be prepared

Why applications get refused

  • Insufficient proof of the family relationship.
  • Principal's visa does not allow dependants or is ending soon.
  • Insufficient funds or accommodation for the family.
  • Inconsistencies between relationship documents and the application.
  • Failed background or health checks.
Explore rejection intelligence

Practical

Tips before applying

  • Carry original marriage and birth certificates, translated if needed.
  • Confirm the principal's visa allows dependants before applying.
  • Show the principal can support the family without public funds.
  • Check work rights for dependants under the specific route.
  • Apply together with the principal where possible to align dates.
  • Keep accommodation proof ready — it is commonly checked.

FAQ

Common questions

About the Family / Dependent Visa, answered by Krosz visa experts.

What is a family or dependent visa?

A visa for family members to join a principal who is a resident or holds a qualifying visa, linked to the principal's status.

Who counts as a dependant?

Usually a spouse and minor children; some routes include parents or other relatives. It depends on the country and route.

Can dependants work?

It varies. Some dependent visas allow work; many restrict it. Check the specific route's work rights.

How long is the visa valid?

Usually linked to the principal's visa — it ends if the principal's status ends.

Do I need to show funds?

Yes, the principal usually must show they can support the family without public funds.

How is it different from a spouse visa?

A dependent visa covers broader family and is tied to the principal's visa; a spouse visa is specifically for a husband or wife and often leads to settlement.

Can dependent children study?

Yes, dependent children generally can attend school in the destination.

What happens if the principal's visa ends?

The dependent visa usually ends too. You would need an independent basis to stay.

Not sure which country fits? Ask us.

Share your trip and a Krosz visa expert will explain the family / dependent visa process for your destination. No documents or payment needed at this stage.

Related

Related visa types

Krosz is a private visa & travel assistance service — not a government website, agency or embassy. Visas are granted solely by the relevant government authorities.

Krosz is a private visa assistance platform and is not affiliated with any government or embassy. Visa decisions are made by the relevant authorities. Last reviewed: 2026-09-15.

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