Family Reunion Visa

What Is a Family Reunion Visa? Requirements, Documents & Application Guide

A family reunion visa lets family members separated by migration or displacement join a settled relative in their country of residence. It is commonly used by refugees, settled migrants and long-term residents to reunite their family.

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By Krosz Editorial Team · Reviewed by Krosz Visa Operations · Updated 2026-09-15

Find requirements by country

Pick a destination and your passport — we'll open the right guide.

Destination

Passport

Purpose

Reuniting separated family members with a settled relative abroad.

Who it’s for

Close family of a settled resident, often a refugee or long-term resident.

How you apply

Sponsored application with relationship proof and the sponsor's status documents.

How Krosz helps

Krosz helps you understand the family reunion route and prepare documents. We are a private service and not a government authority.

Destinations

Where you can go — 7 countries

Researched from official immigration sources. Each country has its own detailed guide.

Germany

DE

National (D) visa for family reunion (Familiennachzug) – spouse or child joining a foreign resident

Money needed
See official source
Stay
Long-stay D visa for entry; the family member then receives a German residence permit from the local foreigners authority.
See requirements

France

FR

Regroupement familial – long-stay visa (VLS-TS) for family reunification

Money needed
Average monthly resources over the prior 12 months of at least EUR 1,867.02 (2–3 people, = gross SMIC), EUR 2,053.72 (4–5 people) or EUR 2,240.42 (6+ people), per Service-Public page verified 1 June 2026.
Stay
Spouse enters on a VLS-TS valid as a residence permit for the first year; minor children enter on a 'regroupement familial' visa. Family must enter France within 3 months of visa issue.
See requirements

Netherlands

NL

Residence permit for stay with partner / family member (with MVV provisional residence permit)

Money needed
Partner/family migration: EUR 2,523.96 gross per month including holiday allowance (EUR 2,337.00 excluding), valid 1 July 2026 – 31 December 2026.
Stay
See official source
See requirements

Sweden

SE

Residence permit to move to a spouse, registered partner or cohabiting partner in Sweden

Money needed
See official source
Stay
Up to two years (or matching the sponsor's temporary permit), never longer than the passport.
See requirements

Austria

AT

Family reunification residence title (Red-White-Red Card plus / Settlement Permit) for family of third-country nationals

Money needed
2026 standard income rate: EUR 1,308.39 for singles, EUR 2,064.12 for married couples, plus EUR 201.88 per child.
Stay
Residence titles generally issued for 12 months; for family of RWR Card/EU Blue Card holders the validity follows the sponsor's permit.
See requirements

Portugal

PT

Residency visa for family reunification (reagrupamento familiar) – prior AIMA approval required

Money needed
See official source
Stay
See official source
See requirements

Denmark

DK

Family reunification – residence permit for spouse or cohabiting partner

Money needed
Sponsor must post a financial guarantee of DKK 61,709.34 (2026 level) as a bank guarantee or escrow; reducible after Danish tests.
Stay
Temporary residence permit, typically valid for two years, with the right to work.
See requirements

Figures come from each country's official immigration source, linked on every guide. Always confirm before applying.

Overview

What is a Family Reunion Visa?

A family reunion visa lets close family members join a relative who is lawfully settled in another country. It is a key route for refugees and long-term residents to bring over a spouse, children or sometimes parents.

It is designed for families separated by migration or displacement. The sponsor must usually hold a recognised protection status or long-term residence and meet support and accommodation requirements.

It differs from a dependent visa (family of a work or study visa holder) and from a spouse visa (specifically for a husband or wife).

Who needs it

  • Family members of a refugee or person with protection status reuniting with them.
  • Family of long-term residents joining the sponsor.
  • Close relatives — usually spouse and minor children — eligible under the route.

Who may not

  • Family of a short-term work visa holder use a dependent visa, not reunion.
  • Spouses joining a citizen often use a spouse visa instead.
  • Those with their own right to reside do not need reunion.

Exemptions depend on your nationality, destination and circumstances — always confirm for your exact case.

Activities

What you can do with it

Reuniting

Living with the sponsor in the destination.

Work

Most reunion routes allow work; some restrict it initially.

Schooling

Children attending school in the destination.

Travel in & out

Entering and leaving during the stay.

What you normally cannot do

  • Include family members outside the eligible categories.
  • Use it if the sponsor's status has ended.
  • Ignore the sponsor's support and accommodation duties.
  • Assume automatic permanent residence — it depends on the route.

Documents

Common requirements

Only documents relevant to this category. Exact requirements vary by country — confirm for your destination.

Passport

Valid with sufficient validity and blank pages.

Photograph

Recent photo meeting the destination's rules.

Application form

Completed family reunion application.

Relationship evidence

Marriage and birth certificates proving family ties.

Sponsor status

Proof of the sponsor's protection status or residence.

Support proof

Evidence the sponsor can house and support the family.

Checks

Health and character checks where required.

Process

How to apply

Steps may differ by destination and your circumstances.

  1. 1

    Confirm sponsor status

    Check the sponsor's status allows family reunion.

  2. 2

    Prove relationships

    Gather marriage and birth certificates.

  3. 3

    Show support & accommodation

    Prove the sponsor can house and support the family.

  4. 4

    Apply & pay

    Submit the family reunion application.

  5. 5

    Processing

    The authority verifies status, relationships and support.

  6. 6

    Decision

    Receive the visa, often with a path to longer stay.

Need help with your Family Reunion Visa?

Tell us where you're going — a Krosz visa expert will walk you through it.

Comparison

Family Reunion Visa vs Dependent Visa

Point of comparisonFamily Reunion VisaDependent Visa
SponsorSettled resident or protection-status holderPrincipal work/study visa holder
WhoClose family reuniting after separationFamily joining the principal during the visa
SettlementOften leads toward settlementLinked to the principal's visa
WorkUsually allowedVaries by route

Be prepared

Why applications get refused

  • Sponsor's status does not allow reunion or has ended.
  • Insufficient proof of family relationships.
  • Sponsor cannot meet support or accommodation requirements.
  • Family members outside the eligible categories.
  • Failed background or health checks.
Explore rejection intelligence

Practical

Tips before applying

  • Confirm the sponsor's status allows reunion before applying.
  • Gather official marriage and birth certificates, translated if needed.
  • Show the sponsor can house and support the family without public funds.
  • Check which family members are eligible under the route.
  • Apply as soon as the sponsor's status is stable — some routes have time limits.
  • Keep copies of the sponsor's status documents for the application.

FAQ

Common questions

About the Family Reunion Visa, answered by Krosz visa experts.

What is a family reunion visa?

A visa for close family members to join a settled relative — often a refugee or long-term resident — in their country of residence.

Who can be sponsored?

Usually a spouse and minor children; some routes include parents or other relatives. Eligible categories vary by country.

Can the reunited family work?

Most reunion routes allow work, sometimes with initial restrictions. Check the specific route.

Does it lead to permanent residence?

Many reunion routes lead toward settlement over time. It is not automatic.

How is it different from a dependent visa?

Reunion is for close family joining a settled resident; a dependent visa follows a principal's work or study visa.

What if the sponsor is a refugee?

Many countries allow refugees with protection status to reunite close family, often with support and accommodation duties.

Is there a time limit to apply?

Some routes set deadlines after the sponsor's status is granted. Apply promptly.

What documents are needed?

Relationship proof, the sponsor's status documents, support and accommodation evidence, and background checks.

Not sure which country fits? Ask us.

Share your trip and a Krosz visa expert will explain the family reunion visa process for your destination. No documents or payment needed at this stage.

Related

Related visa types

Krosz is a private visa & travel assistance service — not a government website, agency or embassy. Visas are granted solely by the relevant government authorities.

Krosz is a private visa assistance platform and is not affiliated with any government or embassy. Visa decisions are made by the relevant authorities. Last reviewed: 2026-09-15.

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